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Sunday, April 17, 2016

ALBERT KETELBEY



I am almost certain that you have heard the man’s music, but probably never heard his name. As I recall, the first time I ever heard one of his most popular pieces was when I was seven years old, at a dance recital in which my cousin Dianne was a participant. The melody stuck with me and since then I have often (and fondly) listened to it, primarily as a band piece played by some municipal band, such as the San Francisco Municipal Band at their Golden Gate Park summer concerts. However now that I think about it, I hadn’t heard it for some years; yet, the melody immediately popped into my head when I saw that the now Golden Gate Park Band had announced its 2016 schedule. The melody was that of In a Persian Market and the composer was Albert Ketelbey (August 9, 1875 – November 26, 1959)


A composer, conductor, and pianist, he was born in Birmingham, England and moved to London in 1889 where he studied at the Trinity College of Music, and where his abilities set him far apart from his classmates. After graduation however, he surprised almost everyone by pursuing work not in classical music but as the musical director of the Vaudeville Theater. Ultimately he gained fame as the composer of some of England’s most favorite light music, what could have been considered “pop tunes” of the day, and as a conductor of his own works.


He also worked for many years for several music publishers such as the Columbia Graphophone Company, as an arranger and orchestrator, and later wrote music for silent films. While his pieces in the orthodox classical style of the day were often widely appreciated, it was his light orchestral pieces that made him famous. One of his earliest pieces, In a Monastery Garden (1915) actually sold over a million copies and brought him considerable notoriety. He followed this with In a Persian Market (1920), Cockney Suite (1924), In the Mystic Land of Egypt (1931), and In a Chinese Temple Garden (1932) — best sellers all, both in print and on records, which made him a millionaire. (See Below)


It was during World War II that his popularity began to decline along with his originality; indeed, much of his post-war works were actually reworked versions of older pieces. Ultimately he retired, in 1949, to the Isle of Wight where he remained until his passing.



In a Monastery Garden


In a Chinese Temple Garden


In the Mystic Land of Egypt

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